Antitumor effects of bisphosphonates

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Bisphosphonates in breast cancer: antitumor effects.

Bone metastases add to the burden of breast cancer, with patients experiencing severe bone pain, pathologic fractures, spinal cord compression, and hypercalcemia of malignancy. Nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates have become the standard treatment for skeletal-related events and bone pain, as well as for bone loss associated with chemotherapy and aromatase inhibitors. Emerging preclinical and c...

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Antitumor activity of bisphosphonates.

Introduction Bone metastases are a major cause of morbidity for patients with many types of cancer including multiple myeloma, breast cancer, prostate cancer, and other solid tumors. The clinical complications of bone metastases include pain, fracture, spinal cord compression, and hypercalcemia of malignancy. Although there are important differences in the biology of bone metastases from differ...

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[Adverse effects of bisphosphonates].

Aminobisphosphonates are drugs that have been used successfully in the treatment of osteoporosis for more than 20 years. Although main registry studies found a scarcity of relevant adverse events, in recent years and as a result of pharmacovigilance, different complications have been reported, some potentially serious. This has raised questions on the safety of these drugs, especially in high d...

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Indirect antitumor effects of bisphosphonates on prostatic LNCaP cells co-cultured with bone cells.

Bisphosphonates are strong inhibitors of osteoclastic bone resorption in both benign and malignant bone diseases. The nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates (N-BPs) have strong cytotoxicity via inhibition of protein prenylation in the mevalonate pathway, and also demonstrate direct cytostatic and proapoptotic effects on prostate cancer cells. We confirmed the usefulness of a co-culture system comp...

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Vascular Effects of Bisphosphonates—A Systematic Review

BACKGROUND Osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease are interconnected entities with pathophysiological similarities. Bisphosphonates are therapeutic options available for resorptive bone diseases; however, experimental evidence has demonstrated a role for bisphosphonates in the inhibition of atherogenesis. METHODS A systematic review of the vascular effects of bisphosphonates on atheroscleros...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cancer

سال: 2003

ISSN: 0008-543X,1097-0142

DOI: 10.1002/cncr.11128